Six years ago, at the peak of his electoral campaign, Noynoy Aquino
found himself tagged as “Noynoy Abnoy” after gossip circulated that he suffered from an alleged mental illness in his teenage years. Even Miriam Santiago, in her presidential bid
24 years ago, was not spared from a smear campaign taunting her with nicknames such as "Brenda (short for 'brain damage')," "Kring ( short for 'kringkring')" and "Tillie (short for 'tililing'). ”
Presidentiables as neurotics
Personally, I don’t believe that we have to single out Noynoy or
Miriam for having an alleged psychological abnormality. My premise is that ALL presidential wannabes,
to some degree, are psychologically abnormal.
Think about this: It’s difficult
enough for anyone to manage one’s own personal, relational, household, and work
affairs, so why would anyone even aspire to shoulder the gargantuan task of managing the
affairs of an entire nation?
It implies the presence of a deep psychological void, need, egotism, or compulsion to want to be president of the land. So whatever you call it- whether it be a messianic complex, Machiavellian complex, Icarus complex, or whatever complex, one certainly has to be neurotic to be a presidentiable.
It implies the presence of a deep psychological void, need, egotism, or compulsion to want to be president of the land. So whatever you call it- whether it be a messianic complex, Machiavellian complex, Icarus complex, or whatever complex, one certainly has to be neurotic to be a presidentiable.
Now when I say “psychologically abnormal” or “neurotic,” I do not mean those terms in a condescending
way. Psychological abnormality,
statistically speaking, simply refers to having a mentality which is unlike
most people’s. As for neurosis, it
refers to exaggerated traits in one’s personality or character.
Psychological abnormality and neurosis are technically neutral, and are therefore neither good nor bad. They are what makes each of us unique individuals. Psychological abnormality and neurosis, however, turn people into sinners or saints depending on whether they affect others in bad or good ways.
Psychological abnormality and neurosis are technically neutral, and are therefore neither good nor bad. They are what makes each of us unique individuals. Psychological abnormality and neurosis, however, turn people into sinners or saints depending on whether they affect others in bad or good ways.
Common personality disorders among presidentiables
Since psychiatrists and clinical psychologists like me are
concerned with human life problems, we do not focus on all types of neuroses
but more on the problematic ones. These
problematic neuroses are psychiatrially termed as ‘personality disorders.’ In the case of the presidentiables (of both
past and current elections), I have observed 4 personality disorders that are
commonly found among them. They are as
follows:
- Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD): Presidentiables with APD are sociopathic individuals. They can be charismatic leaders, but underneath their charisma lies a criminally-inclined disposition. They are con men who engage in deceptive and unlawful behaviors and show no conscience/ remorse for their wrong-doings. For presidentiables with APD, they are either (1) notorious for graft and corruption, and/or (2) they carry a “bad boy,” "thug," or “macho” image often associated with tough-talk, guns, goons, womanizing, and vices. Presidentiables with APD have their own warped version of the law based on a poorly developed sense of morality. They may enforce martial law and practice vigilantism in the belief that the end justifies the means.
- Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD): Presidentiables with NPD are arrogant, insensitive, and conceited. They have a strong sense of entitlement and have a strong need to be admired by others. Because most everyone else is their “underling,” they demand special treatment and blind obedience from them. When offended, they get enraged and manifest anger management problems. Since they consider themselves to be special and privileged people, they find it unneccessary to empathize with the feelings and needs of the ordinary person. Presidentiables with NPD have a “superiority complex.” If they ever do good deeds, it is never out of compassion but a strategy to get admiration from those they help and to force upon them a debt of gratitude.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD): Presidentiables with OCPD are work horses with a perfectionist streak. They possess high standards and force those standards upon others. They prioritize productivity and efficiency at the expense of smooth interpersonal relationships. Hence, they are perceived as rigid, stubborn, and unfeeling. They are goal-oriented, organized, and meticulous, and expect others to be the same. They are “control freaks” and cannot tolerate people who are not as smart, productive, and efficient as them. Because of their extreme devotion to work, presidentiables with OCPD commonly suffer from burn-out, emotional conditions, and stress-related medical illnesses. As compared to the APD and NPD, OCPD is apparently the least of the 3 evils.
- Mixed Personality Disorder: Most presidentiables will actually have a hybrid persona composed of the 3 personality disorders mentioned above, in varying degrees.
The psychological profile of an ideal presidentiable
In light of these personality disorders, the presidentiable with
the best psychological profile should have the least trace of antisocial,
narcissistic, and obsessive compulsive traits.
In other words, the ideal presidentiable should be:
- Law-abiding, morally upright, and honest (rather than criminally-inclined)
- Egalitarian, compassionate, and sensitive to the needs of the people (rather than arrogant, conceited, and insensitive)
- Goal-oriented and driven, but also flexible and person-oriented (rather than stubborn, rigid, and unfeeling)
The elections as a personality test
This you ought to know: Choosing
a presidential bet is like taking a personality test. Whoever you choose as president is either:
- A reflection your own personality. (Ask yourself: Which traits or attitudes do you share in common with the presidentiable you admire?)
- Or, the antithesis/direct opposite of your personality. (Ask yourself: Which traits or attitudes do you admire in your presidential bet that are absent or lacking in yourself?)
Your presidential bet could also be a reflection of your parents (parent figure), or the parents you wish you had.
As for the presidentiable that you detest, they tell something about your personality, too. Ask yourself these:
Because truth to tell, what you don't like in others may be the traits you don't like in yourself. In psychological jargon, this follows the concept known as "projection." That is, we project onto others the despicable traits we have. Even the Bible mentions that the splinter we notice in another's eye might be a huge log in our own.
As for the presidentiable that you detest, they tell something about your personality, too. Ask yourself these:
- What traits or attitudes don't you like in that presidentiable?
- And how much of those traits is actually your own?
Because truth to tell, what you don't like in others may be the traits you don't like in yourself. In psychological jargon, this follows the concept known as "projection." That is, we project onto others the despicable traits we have. Even the Bible mentions that the splinter we notice in another's eye might be a huge log in our own.
Personality is generally stable over time
Thus, in choosing who to vote for, it is best to keep this psychological
principle in mind: The best predictor of
how one will be in the future is how he or she has behaved and performed in the
past. Remember that one’s personality- bad
traits and character flaws included, remains generally stable and unchanging
over time. Don’t expect the
presidentiable to be a better person or leader as president than what he or she
currently is.
So people, let's avoid being emotional and argumentative! Let's exercise critical thinking! Let's all vote wisely!
It is said that in a democracy, people get the leaders and government they deserve.
Knowing that majority of Filipinos are still swayed by paid advertisements, hyped-up promises, manipulated surveys, and bribes, I desperately pray to God Almighty that the presidentiable that wins in 2016 is someone the Philippines DOES NOT deserve!
Knowing that majority of Filipinos are still swayed by paid advertisements, hyped-up promises, manipulated surveys, and bribes, I desperately pray to God Almighty that the presidentiable that wins in 2016 is someone the Philippines DOES NOT deserve!
(Note 1: The memes and tables in this blog article
are viral images downloaded from Facebook.)
(Note 2: In this blog article, I carry the perspective of a psychiatrist-
(Note 2: In this blog article, I carry the perspective of a psychiatrist-
a medical specialist in psychological aberrations. Thus, I chose
not to elaborate on the presidentiables' strengths and redeeming qualities
which, needless to say, all of them surely have.)
(Note 3: Please do not ask me for my presidential bet
because I don't want to endorse any. Currently, even I am at a quandary about
who to vote. But at this stage of the elections, we don't need to jump the gun.
because I don't want to endorse any. Currently, even I am at a quandary about
who to vote. But at this stage of the elections, we don't need to jump the gun.
What's needed is to reflect much and exercise more critical thinking.)
(Note 4: As for the personality disorders,
(Note 4: As for the personality disorders,
sure, I possess some of those traits, too (hopefully, very few traits) .
Bawal magmalinis. After all, we're all human, aren't we?)